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Daniel Dignan

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“Character is Destiny”

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David Balfour

June 22, 2024 by Daniel Dignan Leave a Comment

 

Robert Louis Stevenson’s sequel to “Kidnapped” picks up where the first left off. David risks his life and fortune to testify for a man wrongly accused of murder. During this time, he falls in love with Catriona, a young woman with a perplexing and deceitful father. A page-turner to the end, David Balfour might be better than its more famous prequel. 

The story is set in mid-18th-century Scotland, six years after the English victory over the Scottish clans and Bonnie Prince Charlie’s attempt to restore his father to the British throne. 

The central characters include Lord William Grant Prestongrange, a powerful judge and politician, Alan Breck, a valiant warrior, the fiery and honorable Catriona, and James MacGregor Drummond, her father.

Early in the book, a man named Fraser—secretly directed by Prestongrange—sought to terrify David into changing his story about the accused man’s innocence. But David sought to speak truthfully even though it would have been easier, safer, and much to his economic and social advantage to drop his claims. (Read Kidnapped for a complete account of the murder.)

To block David’s testimony, Prestongrange kidnaps David, yet protects his life. (David’s relationship with the morally complicated and political Prestongrange vexes David, and is one of the most thought-provoking parts of the book.)

On a lighter note, although just interesting, a moving courtship between David and Catriona develops. Here’s a beautiful moment in their budding relationship:

“I have seen you but a small time, but I put you very high. You are true, you are brave; in time I think you will be more of a man yet. I will be proud to hear of that. If you should speed worse, if it will come to fall as we are afraid–O well! think you have the one friend. Long after you are dead and me an old wife, I will be telling the bairns about David Balfour, and my tears running. I will be telling how we parted, and what I said to you, and did to you. God go with you and guide you, prays your little friend: so I said–I will be telling them–and here is what I did.”

She took up my hand and kissed it. This so surprised my spirits that I cried out like one hurt. The color came strong in her face, and she looked at me and nodded.

“O yes, Mr. David,” said she, “that is what I think of you. The heart goes with the lips.”

Throughout the story, David experiences many challenges and decision points, including:

  • Whether or not he is ready for marriage and fatherhood
  • Whether to duel or flee due to a lack of training
  • Pressure from Prestongrange and the political establishment to ignore the truth about a condemned man
  • Do the right thing or help Prestongrange avoid calamity

Like other great classic works of fiction, David Balfour is an entertaining and thought-provoking experience. The reader is made to see that life is full of moral decisions and that drastic action is often required to avoid moral catastrophes. Teenagers need stories like this in their heads when moral challenges come their way.

Finally, the book is full of interesting tidbits of Scottish history, Highland dialogue, duels, political intrigue, romance, and lessons for all ages. Teens will learn the importance of convictions, ethics, education, and quality friends.

I recommend reading the N. C. Wyeth illustrated version from Charles Scribner’s Sons.

Filed Under: Personal Growth Tagged With: Catriona, David Balfour, Robert Louis Stevenson

Kidnapped

May 26, 2024 by Daniel Dignan Leave a Comment

Kidnapped, Robert Louis Stevenson’s epic tale set in the Scottish highlands, is a delightful read about David Balfour, a young man who, while seeking his rightful inheritance, is tricked by his uncle and committed to slavery in the Carolinas.

However, Balfour’s fate is checked by a most unusual man—the vainglorious and heroic Alan Breck, who David notes as “a man I would rather call my friend than my enemy.” One of the most colorful characters in literature, Alan would rather die than fail in his duty or forfeit his honor.

Early in the story, in an unforgettable scene, David—having been kidnapped by a Jekyll-like ship captain, forced to work as the ship’s bartender, and enticed by the captain to betray Alan—warns Alan of treachery.

”¦scarce had Alan spoken, when the captain showed his face in the open door.

“Stand!” cried Alan, and pointed his sword at him. The captain stood, indeed; but he neither winced nor drew back a foot.

“A naked sword?” says he. “This is a strange return for hospitality.”

“Do you see me?” said Alan. I come of kings; I bear a king’s name. My badge is the oak. Do you see my sword? It has slashed the heads of mair Whigmores than you have toes upon your feet. Call up your vermin to your back, sir, and fall on! The sooner the clash begins, the sooner ye’ll taste this steel throughout your vitals.

A fight ensued, two against all hands: Alan at the roundhouse door, David guarding the rear. The famous illustrator, N.C. Wyeth captured the deseparate moment well.

N.C. Wyeth (1882-1945), The Siege of the Round-House, it all came all of a sudden when it did, with a rush of feet and roar, and then a shout from Alan, 1913, oil on canvas, 40 x 32 1/8 in. Brandywine Museum of Art, Bequest of Mrs. Russell G. Colt, 1986

As the story progresses, their journey becomes increasingly difficult. Moreover, bad pride threatens their friendship and mission. David said: “So I went like a sick, silly and bad hearted schoolboy, feeding my anger against a fellow-man, when I would have been better on my knees, crying to God for mercy. And at each of Alan’s taunts, I hugged myself. “Ah!” thinks I to myself, “I have a better taunt in readiness; when I lie down and die, you will feel it like a buffet in your face; ah, what a revenge! ah, how you will regret your ingratitude and cruelty!”

A near death experience compels them to make amends and lay aside their anger.

The story’s incidents take place across the highlands and reveal old Scotland after England defeated the clans in a battle led by Charles Edward Stuart, known as Bonnie Prince Charlie. Stevenson, a Scotsman, gives readers an odyssey of an experience not unlike the great epic poem, reopening an old world of treachery, danger, adventure, and prowess.

Events like the ship sword fight, the murder of Roy Campbell, and the bagpipe dual are classic scenes worthy of reading. David Balfour is honest, brave, and conscientious, and Alan is heroic, charming, and indomitable. Both strive to fulfill their duties amid perilous circumstances.

Finally, the Walt Disney 1960 movie is wonderful (though some of the complexity of the plot and thinking of David Balfour is lost); it was one of my favorite childhood films.

This version of the book looks good.

This one has a lot of illustrations.

I read this paperback edition; it has grey versions of the classic N.C. Wyeth illustrations.

Filed Under: Personal Growth Tagged With: Alan Breck Stewart, David Balfour, Kidnapped, Robert Louis Stevenson, Scotland