A friend, JP Shafer, shares the value of collecting and reading the best books.
Daniel Dignan
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A friend, JP Shafer, shares the value of collecting and reading the best books.
Cicero, the great Roman orator and statesman, wrote a short book on friendship that is helpful. By an older character talking to two younger men, he makes the case that friendship is critical to happiness, and that it is based chiefly on virtue. In fact, the greater one’s virtue, the greater one’s capacity for happy friendships.
There are gems in this book about how friendships flourish and die, the dangers of flattery, the importance of criticism, and how to be a true friend. It is the kind of book that one will want to read more than once.
A high school or middle school student can benefit from it.

The translator includes the Latin on the left-hand pages and the English translation on the right.
As a Christian, I enjoy hearing preachers explain Bible texts. The Bible contains 66 books that form a unified whole. Each book has a purpose and a unique message, but the Bible can and should be read as a single story.
Charles Spurgeon was one of the greatest preachers and leaders in modern history. His sermons were read worldwide and are still widely read today. For decades, he preached to thousands in London every week.

I recommend that you read Spurgeon’s sermons to your kids. They are an excellent tool for helping young people understand the Bible’s message about God, man, Christ, and his future kingdom. While his language is a product of Victorian England, it can be understood with a little effort. A parent can help a kid make sense of more challenging words.
The following sermon is about living a well-ordered life, a life that leads to happiness. I have read it twice, and it is worth reading more than that. It is full of wisdom.
Although C.S. Lewis’s writings and adult life are well-known, his childhood, adolescence, and the influences that shaped him are less so. Harry Lee Poe’s Becoming C.S. Lewis, the first of a three-volume biography, reveals Lewis’s thinking and education as a boy and his transition to adulthood.
As a boy, C.S. Lewis became deeply interested in stories about journeys or quests–the pursuit of something valuable. Stories like the Odyssey, the Arthurian legends, and The Faerie Queen shaped his thinking and imagination and eventually helped him understand what he was searching for. His childhood was marked by his mother’s death, books, music, long walks, difficult school experiences, and W.T. Kirkpatrick’s tutelage in Surrey, England.
The book does an excellent job of tracing his thinking (through his correspondence), intellectual and spiritual development, and his likes and dislikes. The author, deeply versed in the great books, helps the reader understand the great stories of Western Civilization and why they mattered to him.
I recommend this book for high school students and parents alike. It enables readers to think about and experience what made Lewis one of the greatest minds of Western Civilization.
The Inklings Fellowship is hosting two Narnia-related events in 2025. One will be in North Carolina in April and the other at Oxford University in July. The host is Harry Lee Poe, retired Union University professor and C.S. Lewis biographer.
At Oxford, C.S. Lewis became a renowned literature professor and established a lifelong friendship with J.R.R. Tolkien. For years, they and other writers met at the Eagle and Child across the street from the University to discuss their writings (including The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe) and enjoy each other’s company.
The trip includes free time to explore Oxford and its surroundings. Oxford is a beautiful town known for its University, culture, bookstores, restaurants, and shops. It is worth a visit.

The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe will soon be performed at the Bible Museum’s theater in Washington, D.C.
I went to The Horse and His Boy a couple of years ago. It was very well done. The theater is large and world-class. I recommend it!
Jesus The Great Philosopher provides a helpful introduction to ancient Greek philosophers such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, and the big philosophical domains they explored. The domains are what reality is (metaphysics), how we know what we know (epistemology), what is good (ethics), and how to order society for happiness (politics).
They sought to identify and show how to think and live to become happy and flourish.
Jonathan T. Pennington contends that while Christianity should certainly be viewed as a religion in that it deals with man’s relationship with God, it is also “a philosophy of happiness” (205).
The author shows that the Bible provides thick answers to metaphysical, epistemological, ethical, and political questions, and intentionally so.
Moreover, ancient art and the Bible reveal that Jesus was not only considered to be the Messiah, the Son of God, the LORD, and the Savior, but also a philosopher. Pennington cites texts like John 10:10 and the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) as evidence that Jesus was a philosopher of happiness.
The book explains the importance of emotions and relationships, examines ancient philosophical views that continue to affect Western civilization today, and discusses how Christianity provides emotional renewal and relational restoration between God and man, and between people. The author also helpfully discusses biblical disciplines like reflection and prayer.
The author believes that a lapse in serious reflection on ultimate philosophical questions and on the philosophy of Christianity has led to confusion about what’s necessary to think and live well.
The book is a page-turner and suitable for high school students, even if they are unfamiliar with Greek philosophy. Also, it’s a great introduction to Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, the primary philosophical questions, and the philosophy of the Bible.
Here are a few short videos from the author about the book.
I am co-leading a tour with Chuck Holton to Armenia this spring. Armenia is a conservative, first-world country landlocked between Turkey to the west and Azerbaijan to the east. The capital, Yerevan, dates back 2,700 years. During the Greco-Roman age, Armenia fought to maintain independence from Persia and Rome, not always succeeding but building elite militaries and cultures. Xenophon, the great Greek General and philosopher, student of Socrates, and peer of Plato, led an army through the country and recorded his experiences.
Today, Armenia is a prosperous society with a thick culture. However, it needs friends and has turned to the West for support. Like the United States, Armenia has a Christian history. In A.D. 301, the king converted to Christianity. Armenia became the first nation to officially adopt Christianity due to the influence of Gregory the Illuminator, who spent many years in an Armenian dungeon. The dungeon remains under a monastery called Khor Virap near Mount Ararat.
The land surrounding the mountain served as the cradle of post-diluvian civilization, where Noah and his family lived and re-instituted society.

Descent of Noah from Ararat by Ivan Aivazovsky
In the 20th century, Armenia became a Soviet satellite country; this reality enormously influenced its culture, economics, and architecture. After the fall of the Soviet Union, Armenia gained independence.
Armenia is a window into the old world of Asia and Europe. The Silk Road crisscrosses the countryside and features ancient stone hotels. Other ancient landmarks, such as the Armenian Stonehenge, a massive mountain cave city, and old churches and fortresses, can be found on mountains and hills across the country.
Yerevan, the largest city, is an uncommonly safe, calm, and quiet modern metropolis. Near the central plaza, the Vernissage market offers Armenian handicrafts, like rugs, dolls, paintings, embroidery, chess boards, and old coins. It is worth a visit.
Armenia is an excellent place to vacation and explore: affordable, safe, first-world, calm, conservative, and enjoyable. The land is ancient and romantic and provides a window into ancient history and modern geopolitical challenges. The land of Armenia could have inspired the great C.S. Lewis’ The Chronicles of Narnia story world, and its beautiful land has inspired much virtue, art, and culture.
We will travel by bus through Yerevan, up the lush and picturesque north, and down to the mountainous southern tip. We will explore ancient places and enjoy Armenian food with Chuck Holton, a former Army Ranger, war correspondent, and world traveler.
Please let me know by the end of this month (January) if you want to join us. I look forward to meeting you there!

Top-ranked The Master’s University aerial view from Wikipedia. License CC BY 3.0. Unaltered image.
The Wall Street Journal (WSJ), from a survey of college students, found that several smaller private colleges and universities rank exceptionally well regarding career and learning opportunities. Rose Hulman Institute of Technology, The Master’s University, California Baptist University, Florida Institute of Technology, and Samford University are among the top ten ranked schools. Students rate them high for learning facilities and career-related opportunities that lead to jobs and other academic opportunities. Overall, students were impressed with the cross-department learning opportunities, career-focused learning, and return on investment.
Part of the reason for their high marks is their smaller class sizes and focused attention on each student. They also focus on student career outcomes and customer service.
Recommendation:
I recommend a liberal arts education (a.k.a, a mastery of the great books), but this must be gained over a lifetime. I also recommend writing a life plan and ensuring college is necessary for achieving one’s goals. Goals could include personal growth, and college can be a spiritually, intellectually, and socially enriching experience. So, if a family decides that a college education is best, it pays to find one with a track record of equipping students with marketable skills, career opportunities, and character.
The WSJ highly rates The Master’s University in California for character development. That is not something to take lightly. Winston Churchill famously said, “Character is destiny.”
You can learn more by clicking the following links.
https://www.jmacarthurtrust.org/people/wsj
https://www.masters.edu
A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens is a short and memorable book. The main character, Ebeneezer Scrooge, is a miser, dislikes people, and hates Christmas. The story begins in earnest, in the most haunting scene, when his old and dead business partner, Jacob Marley, appears on Christmas Eve and warns him of a “ponderous chain” awaiting him.
Subsequently, Scrooge is visited by three spirits: the Ghosts of Christmas Past, Present, and Future. His future is in grave danger.
The most significant scenes are Jacob Marley’s ghostly appearance and warning and the Spirit of Christmas Past, who reveals events and lessons from Scrooge’s early life that went unheeded. In this episode, Scrooge is confronted with a great man, his old boss, who kept Christmas well.
Dickens, one of the greatest storytellers, is known for his character development. His brief sketch of Fezziwig, Scrooge’s former boss, is insightful and makes one consider the importance of gracefully serving people.
Christmas is a great time to read this story, and it is an easy introduction to Dickens.
Film versions abound. The 1970 musical Scrooge, starring Albert Finney and Alec Guinness, is entertaining. However, the most famous and probably the best movie features Alastair Sim.
Finally, whether or not you decide to read the book or encourage your kid to do so, I recommend the article Dining with Scrooge. It highlights crucial lessons about service and celebrating Christmas.
